% \iffalse meta-comment
%<*!example1>
%<*!example2>
%<*!driver>
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
 %%
 %% name              :   "parallel.dtx" / "parallel.sty"
 %% author(s)         :   Matthias Eckermann (me), Munich, Germany
 %%   - debugging     :   Bernd Raichle (br), Stuttgart, Germany
 %%   - contributions :   Wonkoo Kim (wk), Pittsburgh, PA, USA
 %% history           :   19.10.1994   (initial tests)            (me)
 %%                       15.02.1995   (first public release)     (me)
 %%                       26.03.1995   (works within {list}s)     (me)
 %%                         Sep.1996   (on pages, VLine, '.dtx')  (me)
 %%                       29.09.1996   (smarter column support)   (wk)
 %%                       01.10.1996   (better spacing)           (br)
 %%                       28.02.1997   (option 'verbose')
 %%                       10.11.1997   (2.0 interim-public-beta)  (me)
 %% email             :   eckerman@lrz.uni-muenchen.de
 %% description       :   provides a small tool to typeset in two columns
 %%                       or on two pages parallel, e.g. if you want to set
 %%                       two languages besides.
 %% thanks            :   R.Braun, H.Kopka, J.Schrod
 %%
%    \end{macrocode}
% \fi
%
% \CheckSum{803}
% \CharacterTable
%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote  \"     Hash (number) \#
%   Dollar        \$     Percent       \%     Ampersand     \&
%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren    \(     Right paren   \)
%   Asterisk      \*     Plus          \+     Comma         \,
%   Minus         \-     Point         \.     Solidus       \/
%   Colon         \:     Semicolon     \;     Less than     \<
%   Equals        \=     Greater than  \>     Question mark \?
%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket  \[     Backslash     \\
%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex    \^     Underscore    \_
%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace    \{     Vertical bar  \|
%   Right brace   \}     Tilde         \~}
%
% \iffalse meta-comment
%</!driver>
% \fi
\def\fileversion{$2.0\beta$}
\def\filedate{1997/11/10}
%
% \MakeShortVerb{\|}
%
% \title{The \texttt{Parallel}-Package\thanks{%
%        I want to mention and thank
%        Bernd Raichle (Stuttgart) and Wonkoo Kim (Pittsburgh, PA),
%        who helped developing this packages with
%        their ideas, debugging and pieces of code.}\\
%        release \fileversion{}
%        }
%
% \author{Matthias Eckermann, M\"unchen\\
%        eckerman@lrz.uni-muenchen.de}
%
% \date{\filedate}
% \maketitle
%
% \begin{abstract}
%    This package provides a small tool to typeset in two columns or on
%    two pages parallel; this might be helpful,
%    e.g. if you want to set two languages besides in translations or
%    if you want to compare two texts. There are some caveats and some
%    limitations which are described in this documentation.\par
%    The gentle reader might excuse wrong words or bad constructions,
%    but I'm not a ``native speaker''.\par
%    Please remember: this is only an ``interim-public-beta''
%    until I'll have finished the complete documentation,
%    the code should be fine.
% \end{abstract}
%
% {\parskip 0pt\tableofcontents}
%
% \StopEventually{}
%
% \section{Usage}
% \subsection{Simple Usage -- for the Impatient}
% It is recommended, that you first read the complete section \emph{Usage}\
% to understand \texttt{Parallel}'s behavior and limitations, but if one
% wants to begin immediately and there is only one paragraph in two columns
% parallel, one may try this code:
% \begin{verbatim}
%    \usepackage{parallel}
%    ...
%    \begin{Parallel}{<left-width>}{<right-width>}
%       \ParallelLText{<left-text>}
%       \ParallelRText{<right-text>}
%    \end{Parallel}
% \end{verbatim}
% It generates the two texts typesetted parallel in two columns, footnotes
% at the end of the \texttt{Parallel}-Environment.
%
% \subsection{Advanced Usage}
% But, I think, most people want a more flexible handling of their parallel
% texts. So they will have to use a more difficult structure of environment
% \texttt{parallel}: 
% \begin{verbatim}
%   \usepackage[<package_options>]{parallel}
%   ...
%   \begin{Parallel}[<environment_options>]{<left-width>}{<right-width>}
%     \ParallelLText{<left-text>}
%     \ParallelRText{<right-text>}
%     \ParallelPar
%     \ParallelLText{<left-text>}
%     ...
%     \renewcommand{\ParallelAtEnd}{<text>}
%   \end{Parallel}
% \end{verbatim}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelPar}
% |\ParallelPar| is the most important Macro of this package;
% it tells the environment to begin a new \emph{parallel paragraph}, 
% i.e.: left and right texts are printed out to their lengths
% and then we begin new on the same vertical position, as if you close the
% environment |Parallel| and begin a new one. Therefore |\ParallelPar| must
% not be left out after a pair of |\ParallelLText| -- |\ParallelRText|
% (only at the total end of the environment).
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelAtEnd}
% With the help of |\ParallelAtEnd|\par
% \hspace*{3em}(|\renewcommand{\ParallelAtEnd}{<Your text here>}|)\par
% you can set some text between the parallel columns and the footnotes.
%
%    \DescribeEnv{Parallel}
% Now we'll have a look at the options of |Parallel|.
%
% \begin{description}
%   \item[Package options] (the options, which can be chosen when loading
%   |parallel| in the document-preamble). The following options are
%   possible, but only |Verbose| and |SeparatedFootnotes| can be combined
%   with one of the others, while out of the |*Nums|-options only one can 
%   be set at one time. This behaviour may change in a later release.
%   \begin{description}
%     \item[OldStyleNums] set the footnote-numbers with \LaTeX's
%       |\oldstylnums|-command
%     \item[RaiseNums] like |\footnote|
%     \item[ItalicNums] the footnote-numbers are set in Italics
%     \item[RomanNums] using |\romannnumeral|
%     \item[SeparatedFootnotes] The footnotes of the left and right columns
%       are separately numbered and printed. The right footnotes are signed
%       with the content of |\ParallelDot| (usual |$\cdot$|).
%     \item[Verbose] tell the author used environment and its options\dots
%   \end{description}
%   \item[Environment options] Due to the work of W.Kim (see below)
%   the |<left-width>| and/or |<right-width>| may be left empty;
%   the package will set the two widths to about 50\%\ of |\textwidth|.
%   But it is also possible to set both widths with absolute (e.g. |3cm|)
%   or relative (e.g. |0.37\textwidth|) values.\par
%   One may use only one of the \emph{real} options; if none is used, 
%   ``c'' is assumed, if a bad character is chosen, an error-message 
%   will appear, but the user may go on by pressing |<return>|.
%   \begin{description}
%     \item[``c''] (\emph{Columns}) print in columns
%     \item[``v''] (\emph{Vertical line between columns}) print in columns,
%     but with intermediate |\vline|
%     \item[``p''] (\emph{Pages}) print on two pages;
%     if one box is empty, the corresponding page is left blank
%     (not a bug, but feature!)
% \task{me}{%
%     \item[``a''] (\emph{Autocomputed pages}) print on two pages,
%     autocompute the width of the text that holds less characters.
%     \item[``s''] (\emph{Save/Store once autocalculated widths})
%     Using this option, the widths autocalculated in the first
%     |\ParallelPar| will be used for the other paragraphs of this
%     \emph{environment}. This option is introduced, to enable
%     autocalculation \emph{and}\ the same look-alike of every paragraph
%     of an environment |Parallel|.
%     \item[``r''] (\emph{Resume/Reload once autocalculated widths})
%     This option allows to transfer the widths-values between
%     environments.%
% }%
%   \end{description}
% \end{description}
%
% \task{me}{%
%   \subsubsection{Typesetting in Columns}
%   \subsubsection{Typesetting on Pages}
% }
%
% \section{Limitations, Warnings}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item \emph{tabular}s, \emph{minipage}s, ... inside of
%     |\ParallelLText| or |\ParallelRText| will cause unexpected results.
%     But you may use these constructions outside |\ParallelLText|
%     or |\ParallelRText|, but inside the environment,
%     when typesetting in columns; you \emph{must}\ not use those things
%     (within the environment), when typesetting on pages parallel.
%   \item \emph{footnote}s are printed at the end of the environment.
%     I hope, this is a begin of a solution on further footnote-problems.
%   \item The max. size of ``left-text'' and ``right-text'' is limited.
%   \item The lines are typesetted really parallel, i.e. large
%     size-differences will cause bad or dirty output.
% \end{itemize}
% 
% \section{Todo-List}
% There are some ideas and todos, that will be fixed in the final release
% or in later releases:
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item Most important: complete documentation.
%   \item Dominik Neidinger, Munich, asked for leaving out |\ParallelPar|
%     and setting to be done automatically by |\ParallelLText| and/or
%     |\ParallelRText|.
%   \item Add more environment-options:
%   \begin{itemize}
%     \item[``a''] (\emph{Autocomputed pages}) print on two pages,
%       autocompute the width of the text that holds less characters.
%     \item[``s''] (\emph{Save/Store once autocalculated widths})
%       Using this option, the widths autocalculated in the first
%       |\ParallelPar| will be used for the other paragraphs of this
%       \emph{environment}. This option is introduced, to enable
%       autocalculation \emph{and}\ the same look-alike of every paragraph
%       of an environment |Parallel|.
%     \item[``r''] (\emph{Resume/Reload once autocalculated widths})
%       This option allows to transfer the widths-values between
%       environments.
%   \end{itemize}
%   \item Use ``|\newif|'' instead of many integer variables.
%   \item different footnote-types for left and right footnotes
%   \item There might be a bug in the algorithm to typeset on two pages.
%     I must have a look at this later.
% \end{itemize}
%
% \section{Documentation-Driver}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*driver>
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\documentclass[a4paper]{ltxdoc}
\usepackage{parallel}
\CodelineNumbered
\parskip2ex plus1ex minus1ex
\parindent0em
\setlength\hfuzz{10pt}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{2}
\hbadness=5000
\addtolength{\textwidth}{0.5in}
\pagestyle{myheadings}
\markboth{``Parallel''-package (\fileversion, \filedate)}%
{``Parallel''-package (\fileversion, \filedate)}
\begin{document}
  \DocInput{parallel.dtx}
  \begin{Parallel}[v]{0.4\textwidth}{0.51\textwidth}
  \tolerance=1000
%</driver>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{macro package source code}
% \subsection{implementation rules}
%  Even if some people will find this confusing or too much to type: I
%  decided to use real long names for all dimensions, counters, boxes and
%  macros. Every name introduced in this package starts with |\Parallel|,
%  so that it is unary (I hope) in the \LaTeX{}-world.
%
% \subsection{preamble}
% Here is the standard header for a \LaTeX{}-package. This package is
% called \texttt{parallel}\ and we just work with release 2.
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*package>
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesPackage{parallel}[\filedate, setting two texts parallel (me)]
\message{`parallel': setting two texts parallel, (\fileversion) \filedate.}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{lengths}
% The two dimensions |\ParallelLWidth| and |\ParallelRWidth| hold the
% actual size of the left and right column (or page).
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newdimen\ParallelLWidth
\newdimen\ParallelRWidth
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% |\ParallelTextWidth| is mainly a copy of |\textwidth|, while
% |\ParallelLeftMargin| holds the |\leftmargin|, e.g. if one sets a
% Parallel-Environment inside of another construction (e.g. list).
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newdimen\ParallelTextWidth
\newdimen\ParallelLeftMargin
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% While the user can redefine |\ParallelUserMidSKip| (and this is used for
% calculating the sizes and skips), |\ParallelMainMidSkip| holds the skip
% which finally is used for typesetting.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newdimen\ParallelUserMidSkip
\newdimen\ParallelMainMidSkip
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{boxes}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newbox\ParallelLBox
\newbox\ParallelRBox
\newbox\ParallelBoxVar
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{tokens}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newbox\ParallelLTok
\newbox\ParallelRTok
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{counts}
% First we need some ``boolean'' variables. As you see, I'am a
% C-programmer using integer-variables for boolean operations.
% Perhaps it would be better, to use |\newif| here -- later!?
% \task{me}{Use ``|\newif|'' instead of integer variables}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcount\ParallelBoolVar
\newcount\ParallelBoolMid
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% |\ParallelWhichBox| tells the program, if the left ($=$0) or the right
% text-box ($=$1) shall be typesetted (when in page-mode).
%
% In |\ParallelMainMode| the information is stored, if the environment is
% ``on pages'', ``in columns'' or ``in columns with vertical line''.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcount\ParallelWhichBox
\newcount\ParallelMainMode
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% These are the variables dealing with the special footnote-implementation
% used in environment ``Parallel''. |\ParallelLFNCounter|,
% |\ParallelRFNCounter| and |\ParallelMaxFN| are self-explaining.
%
% |\ParallelFNMode| is again a boolean-like variable.
% If |\ParallelFNMode|$=$1, footnotes are countered and set separated
% for each columns, if |\ParallelFNMode|$\ne$1, only one
% footnote-counter is used: all footnotes are set in one block
% (columns mixed!).
%
% But |\ParallelFNNumMode| needs some description. It holds the style in
% which the footnote-numbers (not those in the text, but those before the
% footnote-text) are set:
% \begin{description}
%   \item[0] normal numbers
%   \item[1] old style numbers (|\oldstylenums|)
%   \item[2] raised numbers
%   \item[3] italic numbers
%   \item[4] roman numbers (|\romannumeral|)
% \end{description}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcount\ParallelFNMode
\newcount\ParallelLFNCounter
\newcount\ParallelRFNCounter
\newcount\ParallelMaxFN
\newcount\ParallelFNNumMode
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{options}
% The following options (given to the package in |\usepackage|) set the
% footnote-variables in an appropriate way. Obviously only one of
% ``OldStyleNums'', ``RaiseNums'', ``ItalicNums'' or ``RomanNums'' is
% possible, but one can combine these with ``SeparatedFootnotes'' and
% ``Verbose''. Perhaps - one day far away --
% \task{me}{different footnote-types for left and right footnotes}
% it will be possible, to have arabic-numbered left-footnotes and
% roman-numbered right-footnotes; but today the right ones are marked by a
% little dot (or something like that, see below, |\ParallelDot|).
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelMessage}[1]{\relax}
\DeclareOption{Verbose}{%
  \renewcommand{\ParallelMessage}[1]{\message{#1}}
  \message{Verbose}
}
\DeclareOption{OldStyleNums}{%
  \ParallelFNNumMode=1\ParallelMessage{OldStyleNums}}
\DeclareOption{RaiseNums}{%
  \ParallelFNNumMode=2\ParallelMessage{RaiseNums}}
\DeclareOption{ItalicNums}{%
  \ParallelFNNumMode=3\ParallelMessage{ItalicNums}}
\DeclareOption{RomanNums}{%
  \ParallelFNNumMode=4\ParallelMessage{RomanNums}}
\DeclareOption{SeparatedFootnotes}{%
  \ParallelFNMode=1\ParallelMessage{SeparatedFootnotes}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{internal commands}
%   \subsubsection{footnotes}
%
% The |\footnote|s were the most important problem when first trying to
% implement our package. So here is a description of
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item why footnotes are a problem in our task,
%   \item which problems are solved and in which way,
%   \item what is not solved and what seems to be \emph{not}\ possible.
% \end{itemize}
%
% \task{me}{%
%   \paragraph{Problems}
%   \paragraph{Solutions}
%   \paragraph{Unsolved Tasks}
% }
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelLFootnote}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelLFootnote}[1]{%
  \global\advance\ParallelLFNCounter\@ne
  \footnotemark[\number\ParallelLFNCounter]%
  \expandafter\gdef%
    \csname ParallelLFN\romannumeral\ParallelLFNCounter\endcsname{#1}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelRFootnote}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelRFootnote}[1]{%
  \global\advance\ParallelRFNCounter\@ne
  \footnotemark[\number\ParallelRFNCounter]%
  \expandafter\gdef%
    \csname ParallelRFN\romannumeral\ParallelRFNCounter\endcsname{#1}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeEnv{ParallelFNEnviron}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{ParallelFNEnviron}{%
  \footnotesize
  \begin{list}{}{%
    \leftmargin=4em \rightmargin=\z@
    \topsep=\z@skip \itemsep=\z@skip
    \labelwidth=3em \labelsep=1em%
    \renewcommand{\makelabel}[1]{{\hfill\footnotesize ##1}}%
    }%
}{%
  \end{list}%
}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelShowFNList}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelShowFNList}{%
  % footnotes in left or right column, i.e. left+right>0?
  \ParallelMaxFN=\ParallelLFNCounter
  \advance\ParallelMaxFN \ParallelRFNCounter
  \ifnum\ParallelMaxFN>\z@
    \ParallelMessage{Parallel Footnotes (}%
    \begin{ParallelFNEnviron}%
      \ParallelMaxFN=\ParallelLFNCounter
      \global\ParallelLFNCounter=\z@
      \loop
        \ifnum\ParallelLFNCounter<\ParallelMaxFN
          \global\advance\ParallelLFNCounter \@ne
          \item[\ifcase\ParallelFNNumMode \number\ParallelLFNCounter%
                \or \oldstylenums{\the\ParallelLFNCounter}%
                \or \raisebox{1ex}{\the\ParallelLFNCounter}%
                \or \textit{\number\ParallelLFNCounter}%
                \or \romannumeral\ParallelLFNCounter%
                \else  \number\ParallelLFNCounter \fi]%
            \par
            {\csname ParallelLFN\romannumeral\ParallelLFNCounter\endcsname}%
            \par
      \repeat
    \end{ParallelFNEnviron}%
    \ifnum\ParallelFNMode=\@ne
      \begin{ParallelFNEnviron}%
        \ParallelMaxFN=\ParallelRFNCounter
        \global\ParallelRFNCounter=\z@
        \loop
          \ifnum\ParallelRFNCounter<\ParallelMaxFN
            \global\advance\ParallelRFNCounter \@ne
            \item[\ifcase\ParallelFNNumMode
                     \number\ParallelRFNCounter\ParallelDot
                  \or \oldstylenums{\the\ParallelRFNCounter}\ParallelDot
                  \or \raisebox{1ex}{\the\ParallelRFNCounter\ParallelDot}%
                  \or \textit{\number\ParallelRFNCounter\ParallelDot}%
                  \or \romannumeral\ParallelLFNCounter%
                  \else \number\ParallelRFNCounter\ParallelDot \fi]%
              \par
              {\csname ParallelRFN\romannumeral\ParallelRFNCounter\endcsname}%
              \par
        \repeat
      \end{ParallelFNEnviron}%
    \fi
    \global\ParallelLFNCounter=\z@
    \global\ParallelRFNCounter=\z@
    \ParallelMessage{)}%
  \else
    \ParallelMessage{No Parallel Footnotes}%
  \fi
}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%  \subsubsection{typesetting on one page}
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelParOnePage}
% I'm glad that Bernd Raichle\footnote{Stuttgart;%
% raichle@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de; 1996/10/01}\
% spent his rare time to debug the code of this function and of the
% environment |ParallelFNEnviron|.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelParOnePage}{%
  \ifnum\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne
    \par\begingroup
    \leftmargin=\z@ \rightmargin=\z@
    \parskip=\z@skip \parindent=\z@
    \vbadness=10000
    \vfuzz=3ex
    \splittopskip=\z@skip
    \loop%
      \ifnum\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne%
        \hbox to\textwidth{%
          \hskip\ParallelLeftMargin
          \hbox to\ParallelTextWidth{%
            \ifvoid\ParallelLBox
              \hskip\ParallelLWidth
            \else
              \ParallelWhichBox=\z@
              \vbox{\setbox\ParallelBoxVar
                    =\vsplit\ParallelLBox to\dp\strutbox%
                    \unvbox\ParallelBoxVar}%
            \fi
            \strut
            \ifnum\ParallelBoolMid=\@ne
              \hskip\ParallelMainMidSkip
              \vrule
            \else
              \hss
            \fi
            \hss
            \ifvoid\ParallelRBox
              \hskip\ParallelRWidth
            \else
              \ParallelWhichBox=\@ne
              \vbox{\setbox\ParallelBoxVar
                    =\vsplit\ParallelRBox to\dp\strutbox%
                    \unvbox\ParallelBoxVar}%
            \fi}}%
        \ifvoid\ParallelLBox \ifvoid\ParallelRBox
          \global\ParallelBoolVar=\z@
        \fi\fi%
      \fi%
      \ifnum\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne%
    \repeat
    \par
    \endgroup
  \fi}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%  \subsubsection{typesetting on two page}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelParTwoPages}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelParTwoPages}{%
  \ifnum\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne
    \par\begingroup
    \global\ParallelWhichBox=\@ne
    \newpage
    \vbadness=10000
    \vfuzz=3ex
    \splittopskip=\z@skip
    \loop%
      \ifnum\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne%
        \ifnum\ParallelWhichBox=\@ne
          \ifvoid\ParallelLBox \mbox{} \newpage
          \else\global\ParallelWhichBox=\z@\fi
        \else
          \ifvoid\ParallelRBox \mbox{} \newpage
          \else\global\ParallelWhichBox=\@ne\fi
        \fi
        \ifnum\ParallelWhichBox=\z@
          \ifodd\thepage \mbox{} \newpage \fi
          \hbox to\textwidth{%
            \vbox{\vsplit\ParallelLBox to.98\textheight}}%
        \else
          \ifodd\thepage\relax\else \mbox{} \newpage \fi
          \hbox to\textwidth{%
            \vbox{\vsplit\ParallelRBox to.98\textheight}}%
        \fi
        \vspace*{\fill}\newpage
      \fi
      \ifvoid\ParallelLBox\ifvoid\ParallelRBox
        \global\ParallelBoolVar=\z@
      \fi\fi
      \ifnum\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne
    \repeat
    \par
    \endgroup
  \fi}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{user commands}
%
% \task{me}{BR: |\egroup| nicht notwendig, da durch Endeklammer des Arguments gegeben}
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelAfterText}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelAfterText}{%
  \global\ParallelBoolVar=\@ne
  \let\footnote=\ParallelOldFootnote\endgroup}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelCheckOpenBrace}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelCheckOpenBrace}{%
  \ifx\x\bgroup \else
    \errmessage{Missing opening brace}%
  \fi
  \endgroup}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelLText}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelLText}{%
  \everypar{}\@restorepar\begingroup
  \hbadness=3000
  \let\footnote=\ParallelLFootnote
  \ParallelWhichBox=0
  \global\setbox\ParallelLBox=\vbox\bgroup \hsize=\ParallelLWidth
  \aftergroup\ParallelAfterText
  \begingroup \afterassignment\ParallelCheckOpenBrace \let\x=}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelRText}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelRText}{%
  \everypar{}\@restorepar\begingroup
  \hbadness=3000
  \ifnum\ParallelFNMode=\@ne
    \let\footnote=\ParallelRFootnote
  \else
    \let\footnote=\ParallelLFootnote
  \fi
  \ParallelWhichBox=\@ne
  \global\setbox\ParallelRBox=\vbox\bgroup \hsize=\ParallelRWidth
  \aftergroup\ParallelAfterText
  \begingroup \afterassignment\ParallelCheckOpenBrace \let\x=}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelAtEnd}
% |\ParallelAtEnd| must be defined: the user just types |\renewcommand|,
% and everything is right (I hope); it's a dummy.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelAtEnd}{}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelPar}
% Actually, this is a dummy again or a ``Pointer'' to the |\ParallelPar|,
% which is choosen.
% \task{me/dn}{Dominik Neidinger (dn) requested leaving out |\ParallelPar|
% and the setting to be done automatically by |\ParallelLText| or
% |\ParallelRText|; mh, let's think about that.}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelPar}{}  % Dummy
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \DescribeMacro{\ParallelDot}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ParallelDot}{\ensuremath{\cdot}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{Environment ``Parallel''}
%
%    \DescribeEnv{Parallel}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newenvironment{Parallel}[3][c]{%
  \begingroup%
    \ParallelTextWidth=\linewidth
    \ParallelLeftMargin=\textwidth
    \advance\ParallelLeftMargin by-\linewidth
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% The following code checks for the optional argument: it tells the
% environment, if the user wants typesetting on page ('p'), in columns
% ('c') or in columns with an intermediate |\vline| ('v').
% If none of these options is given, column mode is chosen,
% but if there is a wrong char (as an argument),
% an error message appears, but the user may go on by pressing |<return>|.
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \if #1p\relax
      \ParallelMessage{ on Pages (}%
      \ParallelMainMode=\z@
      \renewcommand{\ParallelPar}{\ParallelParTwoPages}
    \else
      \if #1a\relax
        \ParallelMessage{ autocomputed Pages (}%
        \ParallelMainMode=\tw@
        \renewcommand{\ParallelPar}{\ParallelParTwoPages}
      \else
        \tolerance=600         % sorry, but neccessary
        \emergencystretch=.5em % dto.
        \ParallelMainMode=\@ne
        \renewcommand{\ParallelPar}{\ParallelParOnePage}
        \if #1v\relax
          \ParallelBoolMid=\@ne
          \ParallelMessage{ in Columns, with VLine (}%
        \else
          \if #1c\relax\else
            \errhelp{possible options:
            'p'age, 'c'olumn or columns with 'v'line ---
            type <return> to proceed in column-mode}
            \errmessage{bad option '#1' to environment 'Parallel'}
          \fi
          \ParallelMessage{ in Columns (}%
    \fi\fi\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Smart column width support was mainly done by
% Wonkoo Kim\footnote{Pittsburgh, PA; wkim+@pitt.edu; 1996/09/29}.
% |\ParallelLWidth| or |\ParallelRWidth| fields can be left blank in user
% document. Their default width (in column-mode) is
% $0.5$|\textwidth| $-$ |\ParallelUserMidSkip| for null widths.
% Even the |\ParallelUserMidSkip| can be set by user; its default value
% is 0.5em. If only one width is given, the other width will be computed.
%
% First we must see, if the arguments of the environment are given or
% not. If not, the value is set to zero inches, for that we have a value,
% that can be calculated.
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \def\ParallelArgL{#2} \def\ParallelArgR{#3}
    \ifx\ParallelArgL\empty\ParallelLWidth=0in\else\ifx\ParallelArgL\space
        \ParallelLWidth=0in\else\ParallelLWidth=#2\fi\fi
    \ifx\ParallelArgR\empty\ParallelRWidth=0in\else\ifx\ParallelArgR\space
        \ParallelRWidth=0in\else\ParallelRWidth=#3\fi\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% If we are in column-mode (|\ParallelMainMode|$=1$):
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \ifnum\ParallelMainMode=\@ne
      \ifdim\ParallelLWidth>1em
        \ifdim\ParallelRWidth>1em
%    \end{macrocode}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If both dimensions are set, we calculate the left width and set
%   the vertical line centered (by calculating)
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
          \ParallelMainMidSkip=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelMainMidSkip by-\ParallelLWidth
          \advance\ParallelMainMidSkip by-\ParallelRWidth
          \advance\ParallelMainMidSkip by-.5pt
          \advance\ParallelMainMidSkip by-\ParallelLeftMargin
          \divide\ParallelMainMidSkip by 2
        \else
%    \end{macrocode}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If only the left width is given, the mid-skip (between vertical
%   line and text) is set to |\ParallelUserMidSkip|), the width of right
%   text is calculated.
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
          \ParallelRWidth=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelRWidth by-\ParallelLWidth
          \advance\ParallelRWidth by-2\ParallelUserMidSkip
          \advance\ParallelRWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
          \ParallelMainMidSkip=\ParallelUserMidSkip
        \fi
      \else
        \ifdim\ParallelRWidth>1em
%    \end{macrocode}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If only the right width is given, the mid-skip (between vertical
%   line and text) is set to |\ParallelUserMidSkip|), the width of left
%   text is calculated.
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
          \ParallelLWidth=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-\ParallelRWidth
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-2\ParallelUserMidSkip
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
          \ParallelMainMidSkip=\ParallelUserMidSkip
        \else
%    \end{macrocode}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If none of the dimensions is given, the mid-skip (between vertical
%   line and text) is set to |\ParallelUserMidSkip|, the left and right
%   dimensions are calculated -- each the same width:
%   $0.5$|\linewidth| $-$ |\ParallelLeftMargin| $-$ |\ParallelUserMidSkip|.
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
          \ParallelLWidth=.5\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-\ParallelUserMidSkip
          \ParallelRWidth=\ParallelLWidth
          \ParallelMainMidSkip=\ParallelUserMidSkip
        \fi
      \fi
    \else
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% If we are in page-mode (|\ParallelMainMode|$\ne$1):
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If both dimensions are given (standard usage): nothing happens
%   \item If only left size is given: right is set to
%   |\linewidth| $-$ |\ParallelLeftMargin|.
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
      \ifdim\ParallelLWidth>1em
        \ifdim\ParallelRWidth>1em
        \else
          \ParallelRWidth=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelRWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
        \fi
      \else
%    \end{macrocode}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If only right size is given: left is set to
%   |\linewidth| $-$ |\ParallelLeftMargin|.
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
        \ifdim\ParallelRWidth>1em
          \ParallelLWidth=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
        \else
%    \end{macrocode}
% \begin{itemize}
%   \item If none of the sizes is given: each is set to
%   |\linewidth| $-$ |\ParallelLeftMargin|.
% \end{itemize}
%    \begin{macrocode}
          \ParallelLWidth=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelLWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
          \ParallelRWidth=\linewidth
          \advance\ParallelRWidth by-\ParallelLeftMargin
        \fi
      \fi
    \fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Now we do some standard-settings.
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \global\ParallelLFNCounter=\z@
    \global\ParallelRFNCounter=\z@
    \let\ParallelOldFootnote=\footnote
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% We finished the start-part of this environment with setting the
% footnote-counters to zero and saved the old |\footnote|-macro.
%    \begin{macrocode}
}{%
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Before leaving Parallel-environment with |\end{Parallel}|, we enshure,
% that all text was typesetted (by invoking |\ParallelPar|), then we call
% |\ParallelAtEnd|, to display some (optional) text before the footnotes.
%    \begin{macrocode}
    \ParallelPar%
    \ParallelAtEnd%
  \endgroup%
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Now, it's time to show the footnotes (by invoking |\ParallelShowFNList|)
% and to restore the original |\footnote|-macro. The only thing to do is,
% to close the message-braces opened at the beginning of our Environment.
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \ParallelShowFNList%
  \let\footnote=\ParallelOldFootnote
  \ParallelMessage{)}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection{postamble, settings}
% When the package is loaded, it's neccessary to reset some of our
% Variables to standard-values; the options must be processed.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ParallelFNNumMode=\z@
\ParallelFNMode=\z@
\ParallelBoolMid=\z@
\ParallelUserMidSkip=.5em
\ProcessOptions
%</package>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \iffalse
%</!example2>
%</!example1>
% \fi
%
% \DeleteShortVerb{\|}
%
% \newpage \task{me}{necessary for correct setting of last example}
%
% \section{examples for \texttt{parallel.sty}}
%   \subsection{typesetting in columns}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*example1>
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{parallel}
\linespread{1.9}
\textwidth10.5cm
\textheight15cm
\begin{document}
  This is a sample \LaTeX{}-file  for the \texttt{Parallel}-environment.
  It is typesetted with \verb+\linespread{1.9}+, \verb+\textheight15cm+,
  \verb+\textwidth10.5cm+, for that we need more space on
  the pages and some pagebreaks are visible. This really is no masterpiece
  of typesetting, but the user should see, what the package is able to do
  and what \texttt{not}.\par
  The following text is from St.~Augustin, De corr.~et gratia XII,~34%
  \footnote{De corr. et gratia XII, 34, ALG VII, 214f.},
  latin and german.\par
\begin{Parallel}[v]{0.4\textwidth}{0.51\textwidth}
  \tolerance=1000
%</example1>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%   \subsection{typesetting on two pages}
% \task{me}{There is a bug in the algorithm to typeset on two pages.
% I must have a look at this later.}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*example2>
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[Verbose]{parallel}
\linespread{1.9}
\textwidth10.5cm
\textheight14cm
\begin{document}
\Large\par
  This is a sample \LaTeX{}-file  for the \texttt{Parallel}-environment. It
  is typesetted with \verb+\linespread{1.9}+, \verb+\textheight14cm+,
  \verb+\textwidth10.5cm+ and \verb+\Large+ for that we need more space on
  the pages and some pagebreaks are visible. This really is no masterpiece
  of typesetting, but the user should see, what the package is able to do
  and what \texttt{not}.\par
  The following text is from St.~Augustin, De corr.~et gratia XII,~34%
  \footnote{De corr. et gratia XII, 34, ALG VII, 214f.},
  latin and german.\par
\begin{Parallel}[p]{}{}
%</example2>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%   \subsection{Common Text for the two Examples}
% Here we see the common text for our examples.
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*example1|example2|driver>
  \ParallelLText{Itemque ipsa adiutoria distinguenda sunt. Aliud est
    adiutorium sine quo aliquid non fit, et aliud est adiutorium quo
    aliquid fit.  \ldots}
  \ParallelRText{Und ebenso mu\ss\ man die Gnadenhilfen selbst
    unterscheiden. Etwas anderes ist eine Hilfe, ohne die etwas nicht
    geschieht, und etwas anderes eine Hilfe, durch die etwas
    geschieht.\ldots}
  \ParallelPar
  \ParallelLText{Primo itaque homini, qui in eo bono quo factus fuerat
    rectus acceperat posse non peccare, posse non mori, posse ipsum bonum
    non deserere, datum est adiutorium perseverantiae, non quo fieret ut
    perseveraret, sed sine quo per liberum arbitrium perseverare non
    posset. Nunc vero sanctis in regnum Dei per gratiam Dei praedestinatis
    non tale adiutorium perseverantiae datur, sed tale ut eis perseverantia
    ipsa donetur; non solum ut sine isto dono perseverantes esse non
    possint, verum etiam ut per hoc donum non nisi perseverantes sunt.}
  \ParallelRText{Dem ersten Menschen, der in dem Gute, worin er gerecht
    erschaffen war, die F\"ahigkeit empfangen hatte, nicht zu s\"undigen,
    nicht zu sterben und vom Guten selbst nicht ab\-zufallen, ist demnach
    die Gnade der Beharrlichkeit verliehen worden, nicht jene, wo\-durch
    seine Beharrlichkeit bewirkt worden w\"are, sondern jene, ohne die er
    nicht imstande gewesen w\"are, mit seinem freien Willen auszuharren.
    Jetzt aber wird den Heiligen, die durch die Gnade Gottes f\"ur das Reich
    Gottes vorher\-bestimmt sind, nicht eine solche Gnade der Beharrlichkeit
    gegeben, sondern eine derartige, da\ss\ ihnen die Beharrlichkeit selbst
    geschenkt wird; daher sind sie ohne dieses Gnadengeschenk nicht nur
    unf\"ahig zur Beharrlichkeit, sondern sind auch durch dieses Geschenk
    Nurbeharrende.}
\end{Parallel}
\end{document}
%</example1|example2|driver>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \Finale
%
% \subsection{Final commands}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*package>
\endinput
%
%% End of parallel.sty
%</package>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%   \section{Sample-text}
% And finally we see the output of our sample-text typesetted parallel
% on one page with vertical-line. The text is from St.~Augustin,
% De correptione et gratia XII,~34\footnote{De corr. et gratia XII,~34,
% ALG VII, 214f.}, latin and german.\par\vspace*{1ex}\par
%
 
